34

Southern Iran
Rug, late 18th or early 19th century

Judging from its rich colors, painstaking drawing, and exceptional wool quality, this piece appears to be one of the oldest surviving southern Iranian tribal rugs. Its precise attribution is difficult; while the archaic birds in the border suggest that it could be a Khamseh piece, it probably predates the formation of the Khamseh Confederation (ca. 1860) by at least half a century. Attention to detail is apparent throughout the rug, especially in the randomly balanced spacing of the Horal elements in the field and the addition of many smaller, variegated design elements along its perimeter. The birds in the border are exceptionally detailed, with taloned feet, ornamental tails, and creatively decorated necks and bodies.

M.H.

Published: Oriental Rug Review, 10, no. 5 (June -July 1990), p. 28, and HALI, 52 (Aug. 1990),p. 198.

 
      
 
 
SIZE: 77 x 48 1/2 (195.6 x 123 cm.)
WARP:  wool, Z2S; light brown
WEFT: wool, Z2S x 2 with areas of 4 discontinuous wefts at the edges; dark-brown, red-brown
PILE:  wool, Z2S, asymmetrical knots open left, h. 10, v. n, no k/sq. in.; yellow-ivory, dark brown, red-brown, red, light orange-red, blue-green, dark blue, blue, light blue
ENDS: top: dark brown, red, blue-green, and light blue wool weft-faced plain weave; bottom: traces of dark brown and blue wool weft-faced plain weave
SIDES: red to brown wool selvedge of 2 cords of 3 warps each; red, green, and blue wool extra wrapping, mostly replaced
 
 
 

THROUGH THE COLLECTOR'S EYE
Oriental Rugs from New England Private Collections